Follow these APA citations for TV shows examples when creating your works cited page. Writers for television shows often use the medium to explore social issues, such as racism, prison reform, gender identity and other social justice issues. Many programs produced in the 1970s brought such issues to the public’s attention. Television shows such as All in the Family, Maude, and The Jeffersons used comedy to highlight societal issues. Today’s shows promote understanding of people with autism, depression and developmental disorders. Using these sources helps the reader better understand your thesis statement and research argument.
Basic APA Citation Format
The basic format you should follow when citing a television show in APA style is as follows:
Producer, A.A. (Producer). (Year, Month Day). Title of broadcast [Television broadcast]. City, State: Studio or Distributor.
In-Text Citation Format
Cite the last name of producer(s) and/or director(s), plus the year, in parentheses for an in-text citation.
(Last Name Producer & Last Name Director, 2000)
Basic Examples in APA Style
Review these examples for how your citations should look in APA style.
Example 1 – APA Citation for TV Show
Lucas, M., Dugan, D. & Mackenzie, M. (Producers) (2019, July 5). Alastair Campbell: Depression and me [Television broadcast]. London,UK: Windfall Films.
Example 1 – APA In-Text Citation
(Lucas, Dugan & Mackenzie, 2019)
Example 2 – APA Citation for TV Show
Murray, D. (Producer), & Miller, J.J. (Director). (2019). I am Richard Pryor [Television broadcast]. Hollywood, CA: Paramount Network.
Single Episode of a Television Series
To cite a single specific episode of a television series, follow this basic format:
Writer, W. W. (Writer), & Director, D. D. (Director). (Date of publication). Title of episode [Television series episode]. In P. Producer (Producer), Series title. City, State: Studio or distributor.
In-Text Citation Format
(Writer & Director, Date)
Example Citation for Single Episode
Brownell, J. (Writer), & Koch, C. (Director). (2019, October 15). Flip a coin [Television series episode]. In Fogelman, Dan. (Creator). This is Us. Los Angeles, CA: NBC Studios.
Example In-Text Citation
(Brownell & Koch, 2019)
Television Series Citation Format
The basic format for citing a television series as a whole is as follows:
Producer, A. A. (Producer). (Year). Title of series [Television series]. City, State: Studio or Distributor.
Example Citation for TV Series
Duclon, D. (Producer). (2002) The Jeffersons [Television series]. Hollywood, CA: CBS.
Online Television Shows
The format for citing online television shows is similar, except you add the retrieval URL to the end as follows:
Producer, A.A., & Producer, A. A. (Producers). (Year-Year). Title of series [Television series]. Retrieved from http://www.xxxxxxxxx.com
Example 1 Citation for Online TV Show
Fogelman, Dan. (Creator). (2016-2019). This is us [Television series]. Retrieved from https://www.hulu.com/series/this-is-us-9dc170da-85db-475d-9df4-6572f15ffb00
Example 2 Citation for Online TV Show
Robia, R. (Producer). (2017–2019). Atypical [Television series]. Retrieved from https://www.netflix.com/watch/80117462
- Use Producer, Director, and/or Creator, if applicable.
- If retrieved online, include the URL to the television show.
- Include the range of years, if discussing a series run.
- Include both the episode and series data if using just one episode of a series.
- If show is available both online and on broadcast television, cite the version you used for your source.